---
title: "Bài tập Collocations và Phrasal verbs — 40 câu mô phỏng đề"
excerpt: "40 câu trắc nghiệm collocations và phrasal verbs thường gặp trong đề thi VSTEP B1-B2. Luyện cụm từ cố định, phrasal verbs theo ngữ cảnh. Có đáp án chi tiết."
kỹ_năng: "Từ vựng"
chuyên_đề: "tu-vung"
mức_độ: "B1-B2"
đơn_vị: "63"
url: "https://tuyencongchuc.com/on-tap-vstep/vstep-tu-vung-bai-tap-collocations-phrasal-verbs/"
canonical: "https://tuyencongchuc.com/on-tap-vstep/vstep-tu-vung-bai-tap-collocations-phrasal-verbs/"
type: "thuật-ngữ-vstep"
---

# Bài tập Collocations và Phrasal verbs — 40 câu mô phỏng đề

**Chuyên đề:** tu-vung
**Kỹ năng:** Từ vựng
**Mức độ:** B1-B2
**Đơn vị:** 63

## Bài tập Collocations và Phrasal Verbs — Mô phỏng đề VSTEP

40 câu luyện tập collocations (cụm từ cố định) và phrasal verbs (cụm động từ) hay gặp trong đề thi VSTEP. Chọn đáp án đúng nhất.

### Phần 1: Collocations (câu 1-20)

**Câu 1.** The company decided to ______ action against the illegal dumping.
 A. make B. do C. take D. have

**Câu 2.** She ______ a deep breath before giving her speech.
 A. made B. took C. did D. had

**Câu 3.** The teacher asked students to ______ attention to the instructions.
 A. give B. make C. pay D. take

**Câu 4.** We need to ______ a decision before the deadline.
 A. do B. make C. take D. get

**Câu 5.** The new policy has ______ effect since January.
 A. taken B. made C. done D. given

**Câu 6.** He ______ an effort to improve his English skills every day.
 A. does B. takes C. makes D. gives

**Câu 7.** The project ______ progress despite the funding challenges.
 A. did B. took C. had D. made

**Câu 8.** Scientists have ______ research on climate change for decades.
 A. made B. done C. conducted D. both B and C

**Câu 9.** The government ______ a ban on single-use plastics.
 A. imposed B. made C. did D. took

**Câu 10.** She ______ a complaint about the poor service at the hotel.
 A. did B. made C. took D. gave

**Câu 11.** The earthquake caused ______ damage to the infrastructure.
 A. heavy B. strong C. big D. large

**Câu 12.** There has been a ______ increase in online shopping since 2020.
 A. sharp B. hard C. strong D. deep

**Câu 13.** The doctor gave her ______ advice on maintaining a healthy lifestyle.
 A. strong B. heavy C. sound D. hard

**Câu 14.** We need to raise public ______ about environmental protection.
 A. knowledge B. awareness C. attention D. understanding

**Câu 15.** The company ______ responsibility for the data breach.
 A. made B. did C. accepted D. gave

**Câu 16.** He has a ______ chance of winning the scholarship.
 A. strong B. big C. heavy D. deep

**Câu 17.** The report ______ light on the causes of youth unemployment.
 A. gave B. shed C. put D. made

**Câu 18.** She ______ a significant contribution to the research project.
 A. did B. gave C. made D. took

**Câu 19.** The new law will ______ into force next month.
 A. go B. come C. take D. put

**Câu 20.** The city is ______ measures to reduce traffic congestion.
 A. making B. doing C. taking D. giving

### Phần 2: Phrasal Verbs (câu 21-40)

**Câu 21.** The meeting was ______ until next week due to the holiday.
 A. put off B. put on C. put up D. put down

**Câu 22.** Scientists are trying to ______ a cure for the disease.
 A. find out B. figure out C. come up with D. come across

**Câu 23.** The factory had to ______ production due to a shortage of raw materials.
 A. cut down B. cut off C. cut back on D. cut out

**Câu 24.** She ______ her grandmother — they have the same eyes and smile.
 A. takes after B. takes off C. takes on D. takes over

**Câu 25.** The plane ______ at exactly 7:30 AM.
 A. took off B. took on C. took up D. took after

**Câu 26.** We need to ______ this problem before it gets worse.
 A. look after B. look into C. look up D. look over

**Câu 27.** The old building was ______ to make way for a new shopping mall.
 A. pulled down B. pulled off C. pulled out D. pulled up

**Câu 28.** He decided to ______ smoking for health reasons.
 A. give up B. give in C. give out D. give away

**Câu 29.** The charity ______ free meals to the homeless every weekend.
 A. gives up B. gives in C. gives out D. gives off

**Câu 30.** She ______ the job offer because the salary was too low.
 A. turned on B. turned off C. turned down D. turned up

**Câu 31.** I ______ an old friend at the supermarket yesterday.
 A. ran into B. ran out of C. ran over D. ran through

**Câu 32.** The children were ______ by their grandparents while their parents were abroad.
 A. brought up B. brought in C. brought about D. brought down

**Câu 33.** The government plans to ______ new regulations on food safety.
 A. bring in B. bring up C. bring about D. bring down

**Câu 34.** We have ______ sugar. Can you buy some on your way home?
 A. run into B. run out of C. run over D. run through

**Câu 35.** The manager ______ the new employee's performance closely.
 A. kept up with B. kept on C. kept an eye on D. kept off

**Câu 36.** Technology has ______ enormous changes in education.
 A. brought about B. brought up C. brought in D. brought out

**Câu 37.** He couldn't ______ the noise from the construction site next door.
 A. put up with B. put off C. put on D. put down

**Câu 38.** She ______ early in the morning to prepare for the exam.
 A. got up B. got on C. got over D. got along

**Câu 39.** It took him a long time to ______ the loss of his pet.
 A. get up B. get on C. get over D. get along

**Câu 40.** Please ______ the form and return it to the reception desk.
 A. fill up B. fill in C. fill out D. both B and C

---

### Đáp án

| Câu | Đáp án | Giải thích |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | C | take action = hành động |
| 2 | B | take a breath = hít thở |
| 3 | C | pay attention = chú ý |
| 4 | B | make a decision = quyết định |
| 5 | A | take effect = có hiệu lực |
| 6 | C | make an effort = nỗ lực |
| 7 | D | make progress = tiến bộ |
| 8 | D | do/conduct research = nghiên cứu |
| 9 | A | impose a ban = áp đặt lệnh cấm |
| 10 | B | make a complaint = khiếu nại |
| 11 | A | heavy damage = thiệt hại nặng nề |
| 12 | A | sharp increase = tăng mạnh |
| 13 | C | sound advice = lời khuyên đúng đắn |
| 14 | B | raise awareness = nâng cao nhận thức |
| 15 | C | accept responsibility = nhận trách nhiệm |
| 16 | A | strong chance = cơ hội lớn |
| 17 | B | shed light on = làm sáng tỏ |
| 18 | C | make a contribution = đóng góp |
| 19 | B | come into force = có hiệu lực |
| 20 | C | take measures = thực hiện biện pháp |
| 21 | A | put off = hoãn lại |
| 22 | C | come up with = nghĩ ra, tìm ra |
| 23 | C | cut back on = cắt giảm |
| 24 | A | take after = giống (người thân) |
| 25 | A | take off = cất cánh |
| 26 | B | look into = điều tra, xem xét |
| 27 | A | pull down = phá dỡ |
| 28 | A | give up = bỏ, từ bỏ |
| 29 | C | give out = phân phát |
| 30 | C | turn down = từ chối |
| 31 | A | run into = tình cờ gặp |
| 32 | A | bring up = nuôi dưỡng |
| 33 | A | bring in = đưa ra, ban hành |
| 34 | B | run out of = hết, cạn |
| 35 | C | keep an eye on = theo dõi sát |
| 36 | A | bring about = gây ra, mang lại |
| 37 | A | put up with = chịu đựng |
| 38 | A | get up = thức dậy |
| 39 | C | get over = vượt qua |
| 40 | D | fill in / fill out = điền vào (đều đúng) |

---

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