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50 đề Writing Task 2 VSTEP thường gặp
Dưới đây là 50 đề Task 2 thường xuất hiện trong các kỳ thi VSTEP, phân loại theo 5 dạng bài chính. Hãy luyện viết ít nhất 1-2 đề mỗi dạng trước khi thi.
Dạng 1: Opinion (Agree/Disagree) — 12 đề
Câu hỏi thường gặp: "To what extent do you agree or disagree?"
- University education should be free for all students. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
- Children should be required to help with household chores from an early age. Do you agree or disagree?
- The government should spend more money on healthcare than on space exploration. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
- People who commit serious crimes should be given life sentences instead of being rehabilitated. Do you agree or disagree?
- Schools should focus more on teaching practical life skills rather than academic subjects. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
- The best way to reduce traffic congestion is to increase the price of fuel. Do you agree or disagree?
- Working from home is more productive than working in an office. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
- Social media does more harm than good to young people. Do you agree or disagree?
- It is more important to enjoy your job than to earn a high salary. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
- Governments should invest more in rural development than in urban infrastructure. Do you agree or disagree?
- Learning a foreign language is essential for career success in today's world. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
- Elderly people should be cared for at home rather than in nursing homes. Do you agree or disagree?
Dạng 2: Advantages and Disadvantages — 10 đề
Câu hỏi thường gặp: "What are the advantages and disadvantages?" hoặc "Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?"
- More and more people are shopping online. What are the advantages and disadvantages of this trend?
- Many companies now allow employees to work from home. Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?
- International tourism has become a major industry. What are the advantages and disadvantages of tourism for a country?
- Some students choose to study abroad. What are the advantages and disadvantages of studying in a foreign country?
- Many cities are now banning private cars from city centers. Do the advantages of this policy outweigh the disadvantages?
- Social media has changed the way people communicate. What are the advantages and disadvantages?
- Some countries have introduced a four-day working week. Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?
- More people are choosing to live in cities rather than in rural areas. What are the advantages and disadvantages of urban living?
- Online learning has become increasingly popular. Do the advantages of online education outweigh the disadvantages?
- Many people now prefer to eat fast food instead of home-cooked meals. What are the advantages and disadvantages?
Dạng 3: Cause and Solution — 10 đề
Câu hỏi thường gặp: "What are the causes and what solutions can be taken?"
- Environmental pollution is becoming more serious. What are the causes and what solutions can be taken?
- Many young people are leaving rural areas to live in cities. Why is this happening and what problems does it cause?
- Obesity among children is increasing in many countries. What are the causes and how can this problem be solved?
- Many employees experience high levels of stress at work. What are the causes and what can be done to address this?
- Traffic congestion is a growing problem in many cities. What are the main causes and what measures can be taken?
- The number of elderly people living alone is increasing. What are the reasons for this and how can society help?
- Many students lack motivation to study. What are the causes and what can teachers do to help?
- Crime rates are increasing in many urban areas. What are the causes and how can this problem be reduced?
- Many people today lead unhealthy lifestyles. What are the causes and how can the government encourage healthier living?
- Youth unemployment is rising in many countries. What are the main causes and what solutions can be implemented?
Dạng 4: Discussion (Two Views) — 10 đề
Câu hỏi thường gặp: "Discuss both views and give your own opinion."
- Some people think that children should start learning foreign languages at primary school. Others believe secondary school is more appropriate. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
- Some people prefer to live in the city, while others prefer the countryside. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
- Some believe that competition among students is beneficial, while others think cooperation is more important. Discuss both views.
- Some people think that traditional teaching methods are more effective. Others believe modern technology should replace them. Discuss both views.
- Some argue that women should have equal roles in the military and police. Others disagree. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
- Some people believe that cultural traditions should be preserved. Others think they should evolve with the times. Discuss both views.
- Some think that public services like healthcare and education should be free. Others believe people should pay for them. Discuss both views.
- Some people think that news media has too much influence on politics. Others disagree. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
- Some believe that people should retire at 60. Others think they should be allowed to work as long as they wish. Discuss both views.
- Some people think that governments should focus on economic growth. Others believe environmental protection should be the priority. Discuss both views.
Dạng 5: Problem and Solution — 8 đề
Câu hỏi thường gặp: "What problems does this cause and what solutions can you suggest?"
- Many people spend too much time on their phones. What problems does this cause and what solutions can you suggest?
- Air pollution in big cities is getting worse. What are the effects and what can be done to solve this problem?
- Many historic buildings are being destroyed to make way for modern developments. What problems does this cause and how can they be solved?
- The gap between rich and poor is widening in many countries. What problems does this cause and what measures can governments take?
- Many young people are addicted to social media. What are the negative effects and how can this problem be addressed?
- Water scarcity is becoming a serious global issue. What are the effects and what solutions can be implemented?
- Plastic waste is a major environmental problem. What are the consequences and what actions should be taken?
- Many people in developing countries lack access to quality education. What are the effects of this and how can the situation be improved?
Mẹo luyện viết 50 đề
- Không cần viết hết 50 đề — viết 10-15 đề đủ bao phủ 5 dạng.
- Lập dàn ý cho tất cả — dành 5 phút lập dàn ý cho mỗi đề, không cần viết full.
- Viết full đề khó nhất mỗi dạng — chọn đề bạn thấy khó nhất để luyện.
- Thu thập từ vựng theo chủ đề — giáo dục, môi trường, công nghệ, sức khỏe, xã hội.
- Đếm thời gian — luôn viết trong 40 phút, không vượt quá.