Đề thi Writing VSTEP thật — Năm 2025
Dưới đây là đề thi Writing VSTEP thật được tổng hợp từ các đợt thi đầu năm 2025, kèm phân tích đề và bài mẫu.
TASK 1 — Viết email bán formal
Đề bài:
Your friend is planning to visit your city for the first time. Write an email to your friend. In your email:
- suggest some places to visit in your city
- recommend where to stay and what to eat
- offer to help with the trip
Write at least 120 words.
Phân tích đề Task 1:
- Dạng bài: Email bán formal (gửi bạn → thân mật nhưng vẫn rõ ràng)
- 3 ý bắt buộc: (1) Gợi ý nơi tham quan, (2) Gợi ý chỗ ở + ăn, (3) Đề nghị giúp đỡ
Bài mẫu B1 (~140 từ):
Hi Lan,
I was so excited to hear that you are planning to visit Hanoi! I would love to help you plan your trip.
First of all, I strongly recommend visiting the Old Quarter, where you can explore the traditional streets and buy souvenirs. You should also visit Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum and the Temple of Literature, which are must-see historical sites.
As for accommodation, I suggest staying at a hotel in the Hoan Kiem area because it is centrally located and close to many attractions. For food, you must try pho and bun cha — they are Hanoi's most famous dishes. There is a great bun cha restaurant near Hoan Kiem Lake that I can take you to.
I am happy to pick you up at the airport and show you around during your stay. Just let me know your schedule!
Looking forward to seeing you soon,
Mai
Bài mẫu B2 (~170 từ):
Dear Lan,
What wonderful news that you are coming to Hanoi! As someone who has lived here for over ten years, I would be delighted to share some recommendations for your visit.
In terms of sightseeing, the Old Quarter is an absolute must — its narrow streets, bustling markets, and centuries-old architecture offer a fascinating glimpse into Hanoi's rich cultural heritage. I would also suggest visiting the Temple of Literature, which dates back to 1070, and taking a leisurely walk around West Lake, particularly during sunset.
Regarding accommodation, I would recommend booking a boutique hotel in the Hoan Kiem district, as it provides convenient access to most tourist attractions. As for cuisine, Hanoi is renowned for its street food, and I would particularly recommend trying bun cha at Huong Lien restaurant and egg coffee at Giang Cafe — both are iconic Hanoi experiences.
I would be more than happy to pick you up from the airport and serve as your personal tour guide throughout your stay. Please do not hesitate to let me know your travel dates so that I can arrange my schedule accordingly.
Warmest regards,
Mai
TASK 2 — Opinion essay
Đề bài:
Some people believe that the government should spend more money on healthcare rather than on space exploration. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Write at least 250 words.
Phân tích đề Task 2:
- Dạng bài: Opinion essay (Agree/Disagree)
- Cấu trúc gợi ý: Mở bài → Thân bài 1 (lý do đồng ý) → Thân bài 2 (lý do đồng ý thêm hoặc nhượng bộ) → Kết bài
Bài mẫu B1 (~270 từ):
There is a debate about whether the government should prioritize healthcare spending over space exploration. In my opinion, I strongly agree that healthcare should receive more funding because it directly affects people's lives.
Firstly, healthcare is a basic need of every citizen. Many people in developing countries still lack access to quality medical services. For example, in remote areas of Vietnam, there are not enough hospitals and doctors to serve the local population. If the government invests more in healthcare, it can build more hospitals, train more medical professionals, and provide affordable medicine for everyone.
Secondly, preventing diseases is more important than exploring space. Every year, millions of people die from diseases that could be prevented with proper healthcare. The government should focus on public health campaigns, vaccination programs, and medical research. The money spent on sending rockets into space could be used to save many lives on Earth.
However, I understand that space exploration can bring some benefits, such as new technology and scientific discoveries. But these benefits are long-term and uncertain, while healthcare needs are immediate and urgent.
In conclusion, I believe that the government should give priority to healthcare spending over space exploration because healthcare directly improves people's quality of life and saves lives. Space exploration can continue, but it should not receive more funding than essential services like healthcare.
So sánh điểm mạnh B1 vs B2:
| Yếu tố | Bài B1 | Cần thêm để lên B2 |
|---|---|---|
| Ví dụ | Chung chung (remote areas) | Cụ thể hơn (số liệu, tên chương trình) |
| Từ nối | Firstly, Secondly, However | Thêm: Furthermore, Nevertheless, Consequently |
| Từ vựng | Cơ bản: important, good | Nâng cao: paramount, indispensable, allocate |
| Ngữ pháp | Câu đơn + ghép | Thêm câu phức, phân từ, đảo ngữ |