Bài tập Word Formation nâng cao — Tổng hợp
Hoàn thành 40 câu word formation dưới đây. Cho từ gốc trong ngoặc, chọn dạng từ đúng để hoàn thành câu. Đáp án cuối bài.
Phần 1: Câu 1-20
Câu 1. The government's new ______ (EMPLOY) policy has created thousands of jobs.
A. employ B. employment C. employer D. employable
Câu 2. Air ______ (POLLUTE) is a major concern in large cities.
A. pollute B. polluted C. pollution D. pollutant
Câu 3. The ______ (SCIENCE) conducted groundbreaking research on genetics.
A. science B. scientific C. scientist D. scientifically
Câu 4. Her ______ (ACHIEVE) in academic research is remarkable.
A. achieve B. achievable C. achievement D. achiever
Câu 5. The company needs to ______ (MODERN) its production facilities.
A. modern B. modernize C. modernization D. modernity
Câu 6. His ______ (REFUSE) to cooperate delayed the investigation.
A. refuse B. refused C. refusal D. refusing
Câu 7. The new policy will ______ (STRENGTH) the country's economy.
A. strength B. strengthen C. strong D. strongly
Câu 8. The ______ (DIFFER) between the two proposals is minimal.
A. differ B. different C. difference D. differently
Câu 9. We need more ______ (CREATE) solutions to environmental problems.
A. create B. creative C. creation D. creativity
Câu 10. The ______ (GOVERN) has announced new education reforms.
A. govern B. government C. governor D. governmental
Câu 11. Her speech was very ______ (PERSUADE) and convinced everyone.
A. persuade B. persuasive C. persuasion D. persuading
Câu 12. The ______ (DEVELOP) of new technologies has transformed healthcare.
A. develop B. developing C. development D. developer
Câu 13. It is ______ (ADVISE) to wear sunscreen in hot weather.
A. advise B. advisable C. advisory D. adviser
Câu 14. The museum's ______ (COLLECT) includes rare artifacts from ancient Egypt.
A. collect B. collective C. collection D. collector
Câu 15. ______ (GLOBE) warming is the greatest challenge of our time.
A. Globe B. Global C. Globally D. Globalize
Câu 16. The candidate demonstrated excellent ______ (LEAD) skills.
A. lead B. leader C. leadership D. leading
Câu 17. The results were ______ (SURPRISE) positive for the team.
A. surprise B. surprising C. surprised D. surprisingly
Câu 18. ______ (COMMUNICATE) skills are essential in any profession.
A. Communicate B. Communication C. Communicative D. Communicator
Câu 19. The ______ (DESTROY) caused by the earthquake was devastating.
A. destroy B. destructive C. destruction D. destroyer
Câu 20. She accepted the award ______ (GRATEFUL).
A. grateful B. gratitude C. gratefully D. ungrateful
Phần 2: Câu 21-40
Câu 21. The ______ (EXAMINE) lasted three hours and covered six topics.
A. examine B. examination C. examiner D. examining
Câu 22. Child ______ (OBESE) has become a serious health issue globally.
A. obese B. obesity C. obesely D. obeseness
Câu 23. The professor is ______ (KNOW) for his research on climate change.
A. know B. known C. knowledge D. knowledgeable
Câu 24. ______ (VOLUNTEER) work helps build empathy and social skills.
A. Volunteer B. Voluntary C. Voluntarily D. Volunteering
Câu 25. The company's ______ (PROFIT) has increased by 30% this year.
A. profit B. profitable C. profitability D. profitably
Câu 26. The new regulation will ______ (LEGAL) the use of certain chemicals.
A. legal B. legalize C. legality D. legally
Câu 27. ______ (ADEQUATE) funding is the main reason for project failure.
A. Adequate B. Adequately C. Inadequate D. Adequacy
Câu 28. The doctor recommended ______ (PSYCHOLOGY) counseling for the patient.
A. psychology B. psychological C. psychologist D. psychologically
Câu 29. The ______ (APPLY) must submit all documents before the deadline.
A. apply B. applicable C. application D. applicant
Câu 30. The factory's ______ (PRODUCE) has doubled since the upgrade.
A. produce B. product C. production D. productive
Câu 31. She spoke ______ (ENTHUSIASM) about her new research project.
A. enthusiasm B. enthusiastic C. enthusiastically D. enthusiast
Câu 32. The ______ (POPULATE) of the city has grown rapidly in recent decades.
A. populate B. population C. populous D. populated
Câu 33. ______ (FOREST) is a leading cause of biodiversity loss.
A. Forest B. Forestry C. Deforestation D. Reforestation
Câu 34. The decision was made ______ (UNANIMOUS) by all board members.
A. unanimous B. unanimously C. unanimity D. unanimousness
Câu 35. The project requires ______ (COLLABORATE) between multiple departments.
A. collaborate B. collaborative C. collaboration D. collaborator
Câu 36. His ______ (ABSENT) from class was noted by the teacher.
A. absent B. absence C. absentee D. absently
Câu 37. The report highlighted the ______ (IMPORTANT) of renewable energy.
A. important B. importance C. importantly D. unimportant
Câu 38. The patient made a full ______ (RECOVER) after surgery.
A. recover B. recovery C. recoverable D. recovering
Câu 39. ______ (EFFICIENT) in the system led to significant financial losses.
A. Efficient B. Efficiency C. Inefficiency D. Efficiently
Câu 40. The artist's ______ (IMAGINE) work has inspired many young painters.
A. imagine B. imagination C. imaginative D. imaginary
Đáp án
| Câu | Đáp án | Từ gốc → Dạng đúng |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | B | EMPLOY → employment (n.) |
| 2 | C | POLLUTE → pollution (n.) |
| 3 | C | SCIENCE → scientist (n.) |
| 4 | C | ACHIEVE → achievement (n.) |
| 5 | B | MODERN → modernize (v.) |
| 6 | C | REFUSE → refusal (n.) |
| 7 | B | STRENGTH → strengthen (v.) |
| 8 | C | DIFFER → difference (n.) |
| 9 | B | CREATE → creative (adj.) |
| 10 | B | GOVERN → government (n.) |
| 11 | B | PERSUADE → persuasive (adj.) |
| 12 | C | DEVELOP → development (n.) |
| 13 | B | ADVISE → advisable (adj.) |
| 14 | C | COLLECT → collection (n.) |
| 15 | B | GLOBE → Global (adj.) |
| 16 | C | LEAD → leadership (n.) |
| 17 | D | SURPRISE → surprisingly (adv.) |
| 18 | B | COMMUNICATE → Communication (n.) |
| 19 | C | DESTROY → destruction (n.) |
| 20 | C | GRATEFUL → gratefully (adv.) |
| 21 | B | EXAMINE → examination (n.) |
| 22 | B | OBESE → obesity (n.) |
| 23 | B | KNOW → known (adj./past participle) |
| 24 | B | VOLUNTEER → Voluntary (adj.) |
| 25 | C | PROFIT → profitability (n.) |
| 26 | B | LEGAL → legalize (v.) |
| 27 | C | ADEQUATE → Inadequate (adj.) |
| 28 | B | PSYCHOLOGY → psychological (adj.) |
| 29 | D | APPLY → applicant (n.) |
| 30 | C | PRODUCE → production (n.) |
| 31 | C | ENTHUSIASM → enthusiastically (adv.) |
| 32 | B | POPULATE → population (n.) |
| 33 | C | FOREST → Deforestation (n.) |
| 34 | B | UNANIMOUS → unanimously (adv.) |
| 35 | C | COLLABORATE → collaboration (n.) |
| 36 | B | ABSENT → absence (n.) |
| 37 | B | IMPORTANT → importance (n.) |
| 38 | B | RECOVER → recovery (n.) |
| 39 | C | EFFICIENT → Inefficiency (n.) |
| 40 | C | IMAGINE → imaginative (adj.) |