Nhắc lại lý thuyết giới từ
Bài tập tổng hợp này kiểm tra cả 3 nhóm: giới từ thời gian (in/on/at + time), giới từ nơi chốn (in/on/at + place), và cụm giới từ cố định (V + prep, Adj + prep). Hãy đọc kỹ ngữ cảnh trước khi chọn đáp án.
40 câu trắc nghiệm giới từ tổng hợp
Chọn đáp án đúng nhất (A, B, C hoặc D) cho mỗi câu sau.
Câu 1. She arrived ______ the airport two hours before the flight.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
Câu 2. He's been living here ______ 2019.
A. for B. since C. in D. from
Câu 3. I'm not used ______ getting up early.
A. for B. with C. to D. of
Câu 4. The book is ______ the shelf next to the window.
A. in B. on C. at D. by
Câu 5. She is keen ______ learning new skills.
A. about B. in C. on D. for
Câu 6. We had dinner ______ a nice restaurant ______ Saturday evening.
A. at / on B. in / on C. at / in D. in / at
Câu 7. He always relies ______ his parents for money.
A. in B. at C. on D. for
Câu 8. The children are playing ______ the park ______ the moment.
A. in / at B. at / in C. on / at D. in / in
Câu 9. She's worried ______ her son's health.
A. for B. of C. about D. with
Câu 10. The train leaves ______ 6:15 ______ the morning.
A. at / in B. in / at C. on / in D. at / on
Câu 11. He spent a lot of money ______ his new car.
A. for B. in C. on D. at
Câu 12. She was born ______ a small town ______ the south of France.
A. at / in B. in / in C. on / at D. in / on
Câu 13. They're looking ______ a new apartment.
A. at B. after C. for D. up
Câu 14. He'll be back ______ an hour.
A. at B. on C. in D. after
Câu 15. She is capable ______ solving this problem alone.
A. for B. of C. in D. to
Câu 16. The cat jumped ______ the table.
A. in B. at C. on D. onto
Câu 17. I prefer walking ______ driving.
A. than B. over C. to D. from
Câu 18. She has been absent ______ school ______ three days.
A. from / for B. at / since C. in / for D. from / since
Câu 19. He's not aware ______ the changes in the policy.
A. about B. of C. with D. for
Câu 20. We went ______ a walk ______ the beach yesterday.
A. for / on B. to / at C. for / at D. on / in
Câu 21. She graduated ______ university ______ 2023.
A. at / on B. from / in C. in / at D. from / on
Câu 22. The meeting resulted ______ a new agreement.
A. on B. in C. to D. with
Câu 23. He sat ______ the chair and waited ______ his turn.
A. on / for B. in / to C. at / for D. on / to
Câu 24. She is satisfied ______ her exam results.
A. about B. for C. with D. of
Câu 25. The hotel is located ______ the city centre, ______ the river.
A. at / near B. in / near C. on / beside D. in / next
Câu 26. He apologized ______ his boss ______ the mistake.
A. to / for B. for / about C. with / for D. to / about
Câu 27. She's been working ______ this project ______ last month.
A. on / since B. in / for C. at / from D. on / for
Câu 28. The answer ______ the question is ______ page 45.
A. of / in B. to / on C. for / at D. to / in
Câu 29. He's very fond ______ Vietnamese cuisine.
A. about B. with C. for D. of
Câu 30. The plane took off ______ time despite the bad weather.
A. in B. on C. at D. by
Câu 31. She divided the cake ______ six equal pieces.
A. in B. to C. into D. for
Câu 32. He is jealous ______ his brother's success.
A. about B. for C. with D. of
Câu 33. I ran ______ an old friend ______ the supermarket.
A. into / at B. to / in C. across / at D. into / in
Câu 34. She takes ______ her mother. They look very similar.
A. on B. after C. up D. off
Câu 35. We need to deal ______ this problem immediately.
A. about B. for C. with D. on
Câu 36. The bus stop is just ______ the corner.
A. in B. on C. at D. around
Câu 37. She concentrates ______ her work and never gets distracted.
A. at B. in C. on D. with
Câu 38. He decided to get rid ______ his old furniture.
A. from B. off C. away D. of
Câu 39. The company invested heavily ______ new technology.
A. on B. for C. in D. to
Câu 40. She was surprised ______ the result of the election.
A. with B. about C. for D. at
Đáp án và giải thích
| Câu | Đáp án | Giải thích |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | C. at | arrive at + điểm cụ thể (sân bay). |
| 2 | B. since | Mốc thời gian + present perfect → since. |
| 3 | C. to | used to + V-ing — quen với. |
| 4 | B. on | Trên bề mặt kệ → on the shelf. |
| 5 | C. on | keen on — thích. |
| 6 | A. at / on | at a restaurant (điểm) + on Saturday evening (ngày cụ thể). |
| 7 | C. on | rely on — dựa vào. |
| 8 | A. in / at | in the park (không gian) + at the moment (thời điểm). |
| 9 | C. about | worried about — lo lắng về. |
| 10 | A. at / in | at 6:15 (giờ) + in the morning (buổi). |
| 11 | C. on | spend money on — chi tiêu vào. |
| 12 | B. in / in | in a small town + in the south of France. |
| 13 | C. for | look for — tìm kiếm. |
| 14 | C. in | in an hour = sau một tiếng nữa. |
| 15 | B. of | capable of — có khả năng. |
| 16 | D. onto | Nhảy lên (hướng chuyển động lên bề mặt) → onto. |
| 17 | C. to | prefer A to B — thích A hơn B. |
| 18 | A. from / for | absent from + khoảng thời gian → for. |
| 19 | B. of | aware of — nhận thức về. |
| 20 | A. for / on | go for a walk + on the beach (bề mặt). |
| 21 | B. from / in | graduate from + in 2023 (năm). |
| 22 | B. in | result in — dẫn đến. |
| 23 | A. on / for | sit on the chair + wait for. |
| 24 | C. with | satisfied with — hài lòng với. |
| 25 | B. in / near | in the city centre + near the river. |
| 26 | A. to / for | apologize to sb for sth. |
| 27 | A. on / since | work on a project + since last month (mốc). |
| 28 | B. to / on | the answer to + on page 45. |
| 29 | D. of | fond of — yêu thích. |
| 30 | B. on | on time — đúng giờ (cụm cố định). |
| 31 | C. into | divide into — chia thành. |
| 32 | D. of | jealous of — ghen tị. |
| 33 | A. into / at | run into = tình cờ gặp + at the supermarket. |
| 34 | B. after | take after — giống (ngoại hình/tính cách). |
| 35 | C. with | deal with — giải quyết. |
| 36 | D. around | around the corner — quanh góc. |
| 37 | C. on | concentrate on — tập trung vào. |
| 38 | D. of | get rid of — loại bỏ. |
| 39 | C. in | invest in — đầu tư vào. |
| 40 | D. at | surprised at — ngạc nhiên về. |
Tiếp theo: Conjunctions tiếng Anh — Liên từ đẳng lập và phụ thuộc cách dùng.